Social Worker Burnout Studied Essays

Social Worker Burnout Studied Essays Social Worker Burnout Studied Essay Social Worker Burnout Studied Essay yet, late research in the field of injury has distinguished emphasiss alone to that work. These emphasiss have been conceptualized as vicarious injury ( McCann A ; Pearlman, 1990b ; Pearlman A ; Saakvitne, 1995a, 1995b ) . To day of the month, most research has concentrated on the single highlights thought to loan to vicarious injury. There has been less point of convergence on the authoritative developments that may loan. In this article, we draw on the examination on authoritative correlatives of burnout as a foundation for breaking down the exploration on vicarious injury thus sketch grouped hierarchical plans proposed by practicians working with injury subsisters to thwart vicarious injury. This treatment is educated by a subjective study of advisors working with survivors of residential power ( Bell, 1998, 1999 ) that proposed the significance of the workplace, among different issues, in the advancement of vicarious injury. References by instructors from that study will be utili zed to epitomize the treatment. Hierarchical Correlates of Burnout Maslach ( 1993 ) depicted burnout as holding three measurements: ( a ) enthusiastic fatigue ; ( B ) depersonalisation, characterized as a pessimistic disposition towards customers, an individual withdrawal, or loss of goals ; and ( degree Celsius ) diminished individual accomplishment and committedness to the calling. Burnout has been conceptualized as a system rather than a status or region, and some have conjectured that it advances back to back through every one of these measurements ( Maslach, 1993 ) . Maslach and others have inspected the individual, relational, and hierarchical highlights that add to burnout. Of exceptional inclusion to this treatment is the assurance that associations can either advance occupation fulfillment or add to burnout ( Soderfeldt, Soderfeldt, A ; Warg, 1995 ) . Unsupportive removal, insufficiency of expert test, low wages, and inconveniences experienced in providing customer administrations are prognostic of higher burnout rates ( Arches, 1991 ; Beck , 1987 ; Himle, Jayaratne, A ; Thyness, 1986 ) . Singular staff individuals endure, and the subsequent loss of experient staff can diminish the nature of customer administrations ( Arches, 1991 ) . This examination has helped place authoritative backings that could be efficacious in buffering or intervening burnout and point to working environment includes that may other than prevent vicarious injury. Vicarious Trauma As of late, the word related accentuation of cultural specialists working with injury subsisters has started to have going to ( Cunningham, 1999 ; Dalton, 2001 ; Regehr A ; Cadell, 1999 ) . A few essayists are get bringing down to suggest that injury hypothesis has of import open help organization in comprehension the burnout experience of cultural specialists working in kid insurance and with HIV-contaminated populaces ( Horwitz, 1998 ; Wade, Beckerman, A ; Stein, 1996 ) . Numerous theoreticians have conjectured that the enthusiastic effect of this sort of horrible stuff is infectious and can be transmitted through the system of sympathy ( Figley, 1995 ; Pearlman A ; Saakvitne, 1995a ; Stamm, 1995 ) , as in this outline from an experient cultural specialist talking about reding grown-up females in a family unit administration department: A few times after a meeting, I will be damaged .I will understanding over whelmed, and I can recover a curious situation with an explicitly mishandled person where I simply did nt want to hear anything else of her accounts about what truly happened.She appeared to want to proceed to state me those again and again and I recall just encountering about defiled, similar to, you know, similar to I was manhandled. You know? Thus I set limits withher a fter some pro vision about that yet followed her in an alternate way.It hink it has an effect. I m just non sure of what ( a squoted in Bell,1998 ) In the previous 10 mature ages, the passionate effect of working with injury subsisters has been analyzed under a few ideas: sympathy exhaustion ( Figley, 1995 ) , auxiliary horrendous accentuation ( Figley, 1993 ; Stamm, 1995 ) , and vicarious injury ( McCann A ; Pearlman, 1990b ; Pearlman A ; Saakvitne, 1995a, 1995b ) . These ideas have been analyzed and discussed ( Pearlman A ; Saakvitne, 1995a ; Stamm, 1995 ) , and a full treatment of them is outside the scope of this article. The greater part of the experimental surveies in this nation have utilized the vicarious injury idea. For this ground, the term vicarious injury will all around be utilized all through this article except if another term has been utilized explicitly in the exploration refered to. Vicarious injury has been characterized as the transmutation that happens in the inside experience of the healer [ or laborer ] that comes around as a result of compassionate fight with customers injury stuff ( Pearlman A ; Saakvitne, 1995a, p. 31 ) . Vicarious injury can follow in physiological indications that look like posttraumatic accentuation responses, which may bear witness to themselves either in the signifier of meddlesome side effects, for example, flashbacks, night-female horses, and obsessional thoughts, or in the signifier of tightening manifestations, for example, desensitizing and disassociation ( Beaton A ; Murphy, 1995 ) . It might other than follow in breaks to of import convictions, called subjective plan, that people hold about themselves, others, and the universe ( McCann A ; Pearlman, 1990b ; Pearlman A ; Saakvitne, 1995a, 1995b ) , as in the undermentioned outline from a youthful specialist in a beat-up grown-up females s cover: I think you see the most exceedingly awful of individuals, working here the most noticeably awful of what individuals do to one another. What's more, I figure when you do nt hold legitimate asset end rocess that, to work through it, to underst and it or set it in a specific situation, it simply leaves you encountering a little bewilder dabout what s going on out at that place, and the way things work known to man and your capacity in the entirety of that. ( asquotedin Bell,1999, p.175 ) Although a portion of the desensitizing side effects of vicarious wounds look somewhat like burnout and may in certainty result in burnout over clasp, inquire about on healers has other than started to set up vicarious injury as a recognizable develop from burnout ( Figley, 1995 ; Pearlman A ; Saakvitne, 1995a ) . Dissimilar to the idea of burnout, the idea of vicarious injury was created from and is clinically grounded in injury hypothesis, explicitly constructivist self-improvement hypothesis ( McCa nn A ; Pearlman, 1990b ) . In a few surveies, burnout and general accentuation degrees were non identified with introduction to damaged customers, while steps of injury presentation and vicarious wounds were connected ( Kassam-Adams, 1995 ; Schauben A ; Frazier, 1995 ) . In this way, burnout altogether does non hope to catch the impacts of injury as a word related stressor. Albeit vicarious injury may appear with components of enthusiastic weariness, depersonalisation, and decreased individual accomplishment, it other than has impacts that are separated from everyone else and explicit to injury work. Numerous experts chance vicarious wounds through their contact with damaged individuals or stuff that contains recorded as a hard copy pictures of injury. Surveies have shown that around 38 % of cultural laborers experience moderate to high degrees of optional horrendous accentuation ( Cornille A ; Meyers, 1999 ; Dalton, 2001 ) . In add-on, exigency laborers ( Leseca, 1996 ; McCammon, D urham, Allison, A ; Williamson, 1988 ; Wagner, Heinrichs, A ; Ehlert, 1998 ) , medical caretakers ( Joinson, 1992 ) , cops ( Follette, Polusny, A ; Milbeck, 1994 ) , rape advocates ( Johnson A ; Hunter, 1997 ; Regehr A ; Cadell, 1999 ; Schauben A ; Frazier, 1995 ) , youngster defensive assistance laborers ( Cornille A ; Meyers, 1999 ) , and injury healers ( Chrestman, 1995 ; Follette et al. , 1994 ; Kassam-Adams, 1995 ; Pearlman A ; Mac Ian, 1995 ) have all been recorded as creating symptomology fairly like intense and posttraumatic accentuation responses as a result of their recycled introduction to horrendous stuff. Late surveies of injury healers have started to investigate a portion of the variables engaged with the advancement of vicarious injury. Specialist presentation to horrible customer stuff has been seen as an of import forecaster for side effects of awful accentuation and, in certain occasions, of upset convictions about conscience and others. In an investigation of 148 instructors, Schauben and Frazier ( 1995 ) found that the individuals who worked with a higher per centum of sexual power subsisters revealed more side effects of posttraumatic accentuation annoyed and more prominent breaks in their convictions about themselves as well as other people than did guides seeing less subsisters. The exploration laborers attached these indications of injury instructors to a figure of variables. Most ordinarily, advocates said that meeting the injury account and sing the stinging of subsisters was genuinely run trip. Second, numerous advisors felt that the direction methodology was all the more hard when working with injury subsisters, who would in general hold more occupations swearing and working in a therapeudic relationship than customers who were non damaged. At long last, a few guides found the buckle down as a result of the institutional boundaries inside the legitimate, and mental health frameworks that their customers had to journey. Comparative discoveries developed when investigate laborers looked at the accentuation level of rape advocates with that of instructors who worked with a progressively broad customer populace ( Johnson A ; Hunter, 1997 ) . Not simply did rape instructors show more prominent grounds of accentuation, however their work accentuation other than added to individual relationship inconveniences at place. The effect of the healer s ain history of abuse on current investigation of vicarious wounds are not well characterized. Pearlman a

Organization experiencing challenges with its compensation and benefit Research Paper

Association encountering difficulties with its pay and advantage framework - Research Paper Example This examination paper depicts the remuneration rehearses embraced in associations have expansive impacts on the upper hand of the firm. So as to create upper hand of a firm in the worldwide market, the pay plans created by the firm should line up with the vital plans and activities of the equivalent. Aside from the fulfillment of upper hand remuneration rehearses likewise have impact over enlistments, turnover, profitability of work, and so on in firms. In this way it is significant that organizations cause intensive investigation of how individuals to see about the firm’s pay and how these discernments thus influence their conduct. A considerable measure of occupation fulfillment of representatives relies upon the measure of pay that he gets just as the advantages he gets from the associations. The budgetary remunerations supplemented with satisfactory advantages, for example, protections, debilitated leaves, paid excursions, limits, benefits plans and so forth impacts on th e fulfillment level of representatives and hence their conduct and responsibility towards the equivalent. The American Airlines (AA) stood up to with genuine remuneration and advantage issues because of the limiting of their pay plans for workers. Because of the extraordinary misfortunes brought about by American Airlines, one of the world’s biggest aircrafts, the administration needed to attempt enormous cost cutting and rebuilding effort to reestablish benefit. This brought about enormous occupation cuts of representatives. The strategy just welcomed arbitrary obstruction from representatives which further irritated the measure of misfortunes caused by the organization. ... The issue would be upheld by introduction of basic writing which would incorporate different contentions introduced by analyst, experts and writer and furthermore observational proof regarding the matter. Proposition articulation Following is the theory explanation created for the investigation; Due to the basic pretended by pay and advantage anticipates employees’ work fulfillment, duty and profitability, organizations need to endeavor to misuse maximum capacity of their HR through sufficient pay and advantage structures. Survey of the Literature As associations keep on being defied with expanded serious weights, they try to accomplish all the more utilizing less assets. Alongside the ascent in accentuation on such angles as deals volume, advancement, benefits, quality and so forth, numerous cases have uncovered tight power over occupations with generous work cuts. The plan to oversee HR viably utilizing less workers has developed throughout the years. Along these lines the a ccentuation has moved towards the arrangement of worker remuneration with the view to oversee HR better (Gerhart, Minkoff and Olsen, 1994, p.1). Worker remuneration and advantages assume a key job as it lies at the core of business connections having basic significance for the two bosses and representatives. The money related pay paid by managers as pay rates and wages contains the primary salary of the workers. Then again benefits represent the wellbeing and other security of representatives. A huge extent of employee’s work fulfillment and execution relies upon the mix of both the remuneration and advantages he gets. From the point of view of the business, the pay choices embraced impacts the expenses related with doing the

Using Timed Essay Samples to Improve Your Essay

Using Timed Essay Samples to Improve Your EssayTimed essay samples can help you get a head start on your goal of writing for an exam. These articles can help you in many ways. You can use them to write the essay, revise it to make it more interesting and finally write it.There are a lot of subjects to cover in a term paper. A good way to start your essay is to look at some sample essays written about the same topic. Then try to improve the topics of the sample essays. If you do not know how to write an essay, take one of these samples as a guide and try to follow it.Once you have had a look at the samples you can then begin to cover the different topics of the essay. One thing that is really important is to outline the main ideas that you want to cover. The subject should be covered. However, it will need a little bit of an explanation and this should be done so that you can ensure that you get it right. It is always helpful to try to improve the topics that you have covered in your essay.By using these timed essay samples you can improve the way you write. This will increase your chances of getting into college or university. By reading what other students have written you can see what works for them.The reason why you should use these essay samples is that they will help you write your essay much faster. They can also help you to see if you have covered everything that you wanted to in your essay. Your grades will be much higher if you take the time to look at these samples of essays.You should consider using these essay samples to help you improve your level of confidence. When you write an essay you need to have confidence in your own writing. You should make sure that you are comfortable with the idea of the essay. By having confidence in your own writing you will make it much easier to write the essay. It is never fun to read other students essay and not understand what they have said.Timed essay samples can help you increase your confidence in your writi ng. These samples of essays that you can use will make you confident that you have covered all the ideas that you wanted to in your essay. Once you have covered all the ideas that you wanted to in your essay, you will have a much better chance of getting it right.The best part about using timed essay samples is that you can review your essay several times before it goes up on your paper. You can use the sample essay as a guide to make your essay better than ever before.

Walmart Finacial Analysis - 1250 Words

Assignment 1 Additional Background Information of Wal-Mart in 2005: * Sales Revenue: In 2005, Wal-Mart had $312.4 billion in sales, more than 6,200 facilities around the world—including 3,800 stores in the United States and 2,800 elsewhere, employing more than 1.6 million associates worldwide. * Other Innovations: Later in October Wal-Mart announced it would implement several environmental measures to increase energy efficiency. The primary goals included spending $500 million a year to increase fuel efficiency in Wal-Mart’s truck fleet by 25% over three years and double it within ten, reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20% in seven years, reduce energy use at stores by 30%. * Board Affairs: Tom Coughlin (Vice†¦show more content†¦Analysis of Balance Sheet: Liquidity ratio= current assets/current liabilities=38491/42888=0.8974 Wal-Mart’s ability to meet its short-term obligation is relatively weak. The higher the current ratio, the more capable the company is of paying its obligations. A ratio under 1 suggests that the company would be unable to pay off its obligations if they came due at that point. However, marl-mart huge size requires much more debts to finance it operations. Wal-Mart’s 0.89 is not the best financial position, because the company with huge warehouse of inventory and other current asset has a longer inventory turnover than Target. Solvency ration=total debt/total equity=23669/49396=0.479 Wal-Mart’s ability to avoid financial risks and financial leverage is strong. A low debt/equity ratio generally means a company has not been aggressive in financing its growth with debt. Wal-Mart’s firm financial position shows its powerful competency in the retail market, and a positive upward trend of expanding marketing shares. Analysis of Cash Flow: Wal-Mart is one of the largest retailers in the world; the majority of cash income comes from the continuing sales operations. And in 2005, Wal-Mart spent 8 times money in international operations than year 2004. Wal-Mart’s investments outside North America have had mixed results: its operations in the United Kingdom, South America and China are highly successful, while it was forced to pull out of Germany and South Korea whenShow MoreRelatedWal-Mart Internationalization15922 Words   |  64 PagesTable of Contents INTRODUCTION 2 COMPANY HISTORY AND BACKGROUND 4 Organizational Culture 5 International Penetration 6 INDUSTRY DESCRIPTION 9 Industry Analysis 9 Table 1: TED Spread (2005-2010) 11 Table 2: VIX (2005-2010) 12 Table 3: FCI (2005-2010) 12 Size of the U.S. Retail Market 13 Table 4: SP Retail Index (2005-2010) 14 Table 5: U.S. Retail Sales (2005-2010) 14 Structure of the U.S. Retail Market 15 Table 6: U.S. Retail Sales

The Great Gatsby Character Analysis - 888 Words

The Betrayal of Wealth in The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby is a novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1923. The book was later converted into a movie. The overall plot of the movie remained the same, but many details were changed or completely left out in the film production. â€Å"Whenever you feel like criticizing anyone, just remember that all of the people in this world haven’t had the advantages that you’ve had.† (Fitzgerald pg.1) Throughout the novel many different symbols and moods are created to get the overall meaning of wealth portrayed for this era of the â€Å"roaring twenties.† While wealth determines many different things in The Great Gatsby, wealth does not always contribute to one person’s happiness and wellbeing. In the†¦show more content†¦His main goal was to impress Daisy, while other people spend money on items that are needed. The civilians of East Egg are not as careless with their money, they carefully manage their money for more important things. The people with new money are not used to having the income and are not aware on how to wisely spend their money. People that are fortuned to new money tend to be more caring and selfless. People with old money can manage their money better because they’ve been entitled to their fortune longer. As people they tend to be selfish, careless, and rude. They often make a mess of things and leave their destruction for anyone but themselves to clean up. Gatsby died in the end of both films and book. Gatsby went for a swim one afternoon as he awaited a phone call from Daisy to inform him of her decision to leave Tom. The phone began to ring and Gatsby got out of the pool to answer the phone when he was shot and killed. He died believing that he won over Daisy, when it was only Nick calling. A funeral was held for Gatsby and the turnout was devastating. This scene was altered in the movie to where only Nick, Gatsby’s one true friend came to say his goodbyes. Although, in Fitzgerald’s novel Nick, the minister, Henry Gatz, a few servants, the West Egg postman, and Owl Eyes attended the funeral. Daisy did not make an appearance or even send flowers to Jay Gatsby’s funeral. This scene to show that no matter howShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby Character Analysis1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe classic novel, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, has a storyline that is permeated with many interesting characters. Char acter flaws are a main aspect that develops the plot line and keeps the readers interested. The characters that have a lot of flaws in their personalities that in the end lead to their demise is Daisy Buchanan, Tom Buchanan, and Jay Gatsby. To start, the character Daisy Buchanan has many internal flaws occurring with her psychologically. Her most prevalent flaw is theRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Character Analysis956 Words   |  4 PagesIn the book, The Great Gatsby, written by F. 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This story revolves around Charlie, a man who had gone through incredible economic times, felt the crash of the stock market in 1929, and is now starting to get back on his feet, and his battle for custody for his daughter, Honoria, who had beenRead MoreCharacter Analysis : The Great Gatsby881 Words   |  4 Pages Gatsby in love with Daisy Gatsby was only a kid simple , poor but very optimistic despite the conditions he was living. â€Å" He was a very strict about his schedule. Pg 173 † And one day at 17 years of age i leave the house in search of its future. How did Gatsby and Daisy meet? The parents of Daisy offered a party, among so many people dressed very elegant , and people from the army one of them was Gastby, mixed among the guests dressed of the military. But that night Read MoreCharacter Analysis Of The Great Gatsby748 Words   |  3 PagesThe novel The Great Gatsby is told from the point of view of a man name Nick Carraway. 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Scholarly Writing Skills Free Essays

Writing in a scholarly manner is one of the most difficult tasks for a student. It involves the correct knowledge, comprehension, and expertise to be able to produce a good output. One important skill in scholarly writing is being able to compose statements and paragraphs with reliable content. We will write a custom essay sample on Scholarly Writing Skills or any similar topic only for you Order Now This means that there should be adequate supporting evidence to posed arguments. Also, proper citations on both in-text and reference list must be included to avoid plagiarism. Another important skill is producing a readable output. Readability is achieved through writing in a scientific manner which means that words and statements should be clear and concise. Highfalutin words and vague statements should be avoided (Goldbort, 2001). Lastly, an important skill in scholarly writing is being consistent with standard academic conventions for writing. This means that the output should follow basic grammar rules and use correct style, tone, and argument formation (Hall, 2000). Hall (2000) discussed in detail the basic grammar rules which include writing in complete sentences, subject-verb agreement, appropriate punctuation, right vocabulary, and correct use of apostrophe. Furthermore, she explained the style conventions which include typing and spelling, avoidance of abbreviations, capitalization of letters, etc. A writer should also write formally (avoiding cliches and jargons) and make sensible use of paragraphs that involve analysis and answering the questions or supporting the thesis (Hall, 2000). On the other hand, I need to improve and learn common referencing styles as I am only familiar with the American Psychological Association format. Based on feedbacks from my professors, I am able to provide good review of literature containing supportive and sound evidences for my thesis, but my skills in providing accurate in-text and reference citations should be improved. Another aspect that I need to improve on is forming sound arguments. Sometimes, I provide too many information and focus too much on specific details that the most important subject or even the answer to the question is not emphasized in my writing. These are the two skills in that I need to improve the most. Meanwhile, I am able to produce readable outputs that helps my readers understand my writing easily. I have learned and practiced not too use cliches and jargons in academic writing. I also allot ample time in proofreading my writings in order to minimize and correct grammatical and typographical errors before I submit them. The best way to improve my skill in accurate referencing style is by studying the common reference styles used in scholarly writing such as the APA, MLA, Turabian, and AMA. It is also important to consider when to use these types of referencing styles aside from learning how to use their format (Delany, n. d. ) To address my lack of competence in forming sound arguments, I need to organize my thoughts by structuring an outline on my topics and subtopics so that my statements and paragraphs would be coherent and clear. I would also need to define exactly the question I need to answer, the supporting evidences for my answer, and the analysis and critique of the supporting statements that I presented. How to cite Scholarly Writing Skills, Papers

SiteGround Review (Aug 2019) - Last 12-Month Performance Stats

The world of website hosting can be a confusing place to navigate. Hosting  companies exist  by the bucketload, and it can be extremely difficult to ascertain which ones are worth your money prior to handing  it over. Today, in this SiteGround review for WordPress, were checking how the companys offering stacks up.Why SiteGround review? Its one of the few companies openly recommended on WordPress.org, and one of the top choices as voted by our users in a recent hosting survey.In this post,  well dissect  SiteGrounds features, support options, performance, and pricing –  enabling you to decide  if its the right WordPress website hosting company for you.Lets get started! SiteGround has a number of WordPress specific features,  including:Simple  WordPress installation: SiteGround lets you install WordPress in a matter of clicks.Free WordPress site transfers: If you have a WordPress.org website hosted elsewhere,  SiteGround facilitates the transfer process.Wor dPress auto-updater: Struggle to keep on top  of updating WordPress? SiteGround takes care of it for you behind the scenes.WordPress SuperCacher: A SiteGround-specific feature that caches your WordPress site on three different levels, resulting in  faster loading times.One-click WordPress staging:  This feature allows  you  to create a staged copy of your website with a single click, enabling you to make edits before moving all new changes to your original (and live) website.Free installation of Git for WordPress: If you enjoy getting your hands dirty with code, SiteGround enables you to  install the  Git for WordPress  tool.Its worth noting that not all features are available to every user – more become available when purchasing SiteGrounds higher-tiered plans.Support optionsWhen vetting a website hosting solution, checking out the available support options is a must. If your website isnt functioning as it should be, youll want help on deck as soon as possibl e  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ no matter what time of the day or night it is.In terms of help and support, SiteGround offers:A 24/7 support system, including live chat, ticketing, and phone support.A detailed and comprehensive  knowledge base.Pre-recorded  webinars to help customers understand the different features  available.Tutorials to help customers use SiteGround more effectively.When working on this SiteGround review for WordPress, we tested out their live chat system for ourselves, and overall found their team very quick to respond, and highly  knowledgeable about their hosting service  and WordPress itself.SiteGrounds live chat service is staffed by  the kind of people  who will fill you with confidence.We posed a number of questions to them, including details on the hosting technology used by SiteGround, and how its WordPress specific features work. The answers we received were prompt and well detailed:This level of support is also confirmed by other users as part of a WordPr ess hosting survey. We also trawled through their webinars, tutorials, and knowledge base – finding them all to be brilliantly insightful.PerformanceWebsite hosting companies typically make use of a number of collaborating technologies to optimize their performance levels, along with various server locations scattered throughout the world. So lets get into the technical part of this SiteGround review for WordPress and check out the  technologies available with their hosting packages:SSD.  Otherwise known as a Solid State Drive, this storage medium is faster than a Hard Disk Drive (HDD). SiteGround offers this hardware on all its servers, to every customer.NGINX. An alternative to the Apache web server, offering potential speed benefits due to a leaner architecture.SuperCacher. A  SiteGround-specific feature, which speeds up WordPress via three different levels of caching.CDN. A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a system of servers that deliver webpages to users based on their geographic locations, increasing website speed. SiteGround uses CloudFlare  as its CDN of choice.HTTP/2. This is  a  major revision of the HTTP network protocol, which further improves website performance.PHP7. This is  the newest version of PHP, with further speed benefits, and can be selected from SiteGrounds control panel if you wish to use  it.Finally, SiteGrounds servers can be found all over the world. To be exact, in London, Amsterdam, Chicago, and Singapore. That being said, the network is not huge, so you can experience lower performance if youre catering to more remote audiences.Server map via https://www.siteground.com/datacentersNow that we have discussed  SiteGrounds performance in theory, its time to put it to the test in practice. In the next part of this SiteGround review for WordPress well be using speed testing tools  Pingdom and Load Impact to judge how well SiteGround stands up.Page speed  tests with PingdomFor this test, we ran our sandbox website through Pingdom three times for each of  three different server locations. After tallying them up, the average times for each server were:Melbourne: 1.563 secondsNew York: 0.645 secondsStockholm: 1.390 secondsGiven how quickly users will abandon a page before it loads, these results look pretty good. Its understandable that the further a server is from a user (as was the case with Melbourne),  the longer the page will load –  but in this instance SiteGround has coped  well.Basic load testing with Load ImpactLoad Impact gauges site speed by simulating around 25  concurrent users hitting the homepage over a five minute period. The results of this test were:Load Generator:  Portland, USTest Server:  Portland, USMinimum Response Time:  0.738 secondsMaximum Response Time:  1.480 secondsThe results from Load Impact back up those from our Pingdom tests. Overall, SiteGround has performed admirably – and regardless of your location, site speed shouldn t be an issue.PricingLike other providers, SiteGround offers several tiered pricing plans:StartUp ($3.95 per month):  As the name suggests, this package is ideal for startups and small businesses who wish to host a single website  with fewer  than 10,000 visitors per month.GrowBig ($5.95 per month): Ideal for larger organizations with multiple websites that may see  up to 25,000 visitors per month.GoGeek ($11.95 per month): SiteGrounds most expensive plan is suited to large companies boasting websites with upwards of  100,000 monthly visits.SiteGrounds cheapest plans more than match their rivals offerings. For example, Bluehosts cheapest managed WordPress hosting plan chimes in at $19.99 per month, while GoDaddys equivalent plan starts from $4-$5 per month.Overall pros and consAfter poring over the various  elements of the companys service in this SiteGround review, lets sum up our findings.ProsExcellent set of WordPress-specific features.The technology used – inc luding  SSDs, CDNs and PHP7 – is  modern and highly reputable.Support options are plentiful, with knowledgeable staff on hand.Page speed was good, and load testing was equally comparable.For a good WordPress hosting solution, the pricing is  competitive.ConsWe found the SiteGround control panel rather  basic looking – a redesign is certainly in order.SiteGround review for WordPress: ConclusionOverall,  SiteGround is a stellar example of a good WordPress hosting solution.It is brimming with WordPress-specific features, helpful support options, and competitive pricing. Its native SuperCaching feature in particular deserves praise,  and coupled with its generally speedy page loading times across the board, it means we recommend SiteGround for those requiring  a solid host that can provide a super fast website.And its not just me talking. Here are some user ratings of SiteGround taken from a recent hosting survey of ours:USER RATINGWILL YOU EXTEND?WORDPRESS- PROFICIENT SUPPORTSiteGround4.6 / 593%4.5 / 5Do you have any prior experiences with SiteGround? Let us know in the comments section below! Perhaps share your own SiteGround review for WordPressFree guide5 Essential Tips to Speed Up Your WordPress SiteReduce your loading time by even 50-80% just by following simple tips. * This post contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links and then purchase the product, well receive a small fee. No worries though, youll still pay the standard amount so theres no cost on your part.SiteGround $3.95 9.3 USER RATING 9.7/10 RELIABILITY 9.3/10 PERFORMANCE 8.9/10 ProsWordPress-specific featuresModern tech: SSDs, CDN, PHP7Great customer support ConsControl panel rather basic lookingSlower load speeds in remote locations Go to SiteGround {"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Product","name":"SiteGround","image":"https:\/\/mllj2j8xvfl0.i.optimole.com\/w:auto\/h:auto\/q:auto\/https:\/\/s15165.pcdn.co\/wp -content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/SiteGround-logo-150x35.png","description":"The world of website hosting can be a confusing place to navigate. Hosting\u00a0companies exist\u00a0by the bucketload, and it can be extremely difficult to ascertain which ones are worth your money prior to handing\u00a0it over. Today, in this SiteGround review for WordPress, we're checking how the company's offering stacks up. Why SiteGround review? It's one of...","offers":{"@type":"Offer","price":"3.95","priceCurrency":"USD","seller":{"@type":"Person","name":"Tom Ewer"}},"review":{"@type":"Review","reviewRating":{"@type":"Rating","bestRating":"10","worstRating":"0","ratingValue":"9.30"},"name":"SiteGround","reviewBody":"The world of website hosting can be a confusing place to navigate. Hosting\u00a0companies exist\u00a0by the bucketload, and it can be extremely difficult to ascertain which ones are worth your money prior to handing\u00a0it over. Today, in this SiteGround review for WordPress, we're checking how the company's offering stacks up.\r\n\r\nWhy SiteGround review? It's one of the few companies openly recommended on WordPress.org, and one of the top choices as voted by our users in a recent hosting survey.\r\n\r\n\r\nSiteGround review for WordPress specific features\r\nSiteGround has a number of WordPress specific features,\u00a0including:\r\n\r\n \tSimple\u00a0WordPress installation: SiteGround lets you install WordPress in a matter of clicks.\r\n \tFree WordPress site transfers: If you have a WordPress.org website hosted elsewhere,\u00a0SiteGround facilitates the transfer process.\r\n \tWordPress auto-updater: Struggle to keep on top\u00a0of updating WordPress? SiteGround takes care of it for you behind the scenes.\r\n \tWordPress SuperCacher: A SiteGround-specific feature that caches your WordPress site on three different levels, resulting in\u00a0faster loading times.\r\n \tOne-click WordPress staging:\u00a0This feature allows\u00a0you\u00a0to create a staged copy of your website with a single click, enabling you to make edits before moving all new changes to your original (and live) website.\r\n \tFree installation of Git for WordPress: If you enjoy getting your hands dirty with code, SiteGround enables you to\u00a0install the\u00a0Git for WordPress\u00a0tool.\r\n\r\nIt's worth noting that not all features are available to every user \u2013 more become available when purchasing SiteGround's higher-tiered plans.\r\nSupport options\r\nWhen vetting a website hosting solution, checking out the available support options is a must. If your website isn't functioning as it should be, you'll want help on deck as soon as possible\u00a0\u2013 no matter what time of the day or night it is.\r\n\r\nIn terms of help and support, SiteGround offers:\r\n\r\n \tA 24\/7 support system, including live chat, ticketing, and phone support.\r\n \tA detailed and comprehensive\u00a0knowledge base.\r\n \tPre-recorded\u00a0webinars to help customers understand the different fe atures\u00a0available.\r\n \tTutorials to help customers use SiteGround more effectively.\r\n\r\nWhen working on this SiteGround review for WordPress, we tested out their live chat system for ourselves, and overall found their team very quick to respond, and highly\u00a0knowledgeable about their hosting service\u00a0and WordPress itself.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nWe posed a number of questions to them, including details on the hosting technology used by SiteGround, and how its WordPress specific features work. The answers we received were prompt and well detailed:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThis level of support is also confirmed by other users as part of a WordPress hosting survey. We also trawled through their webinars, tutorials, and knowledge base \u2013 finding them all to be brilliantly insightful.\r\nPerformance\r\nWebsite hosting companies typically make use of a number of collaborating technologies to optimize their performance levels, along with various server locations scattered throughout the world. So let's get into the technical part of this SiteGround review for WordPress and check out the\u00a0technologies available with their hosting packages:\r\n\r\n \tSSD.\u00a0Otherwise known as a 'Solid State Drive', this storage medium is faster than a Hard Disk Drive (HDD). SiteGround offers this hardware on all its servers, to every customer.\r\n \tNGINX. An alternative to the Apache web server, offering potential speed benefits due to a leaner architecture.\r\n \tSuperCacher. A\u00a0SiteGround-specific feature, which speeds up WordPress via three different levels of caching.\r\n \tCDN. A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a system of servers that deliver webpages to users based on their geographic locations, increasing website speed. SiteGround uses CloudFlare\u00a0as its CDN of choice.\r\n \tHTTP\/2. This is\u00a0a\u00a0major revision of the HTTP network protocol, which further improves website performance.\r\n \tPHP7. This is\u00a0the newest version of PHP, with further spe ed benefits, and can be selected from SiteGround's control panel if you wish to use\u00a0it.\r\n\r\nFinally, SiteGround's servers can be found all over the world. To be exact, in London, Amsterdam, Chicago, and Singapore. That being said, the network is not huge, so you can experience lower performance if you're catering to more remote audiences.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nNow that we have discussed\u00a0SiteGround's performance in theory, it's time to put it to the test in practice. In the next part of this SiteGround review for WordPress we'll be using speed testing tools\u00a0Pingdom and Load Impact to judge how well SiteGround stands up.\r\nPage speed\u00a0tests with Pingdom\r\nFor this test, we ran our sandbox website through Pingdom three times for each of\u00a0three different server locations. After tallying them up, the average times for each server were:\r\n\r\n \tMelbourne: 1.563 seconds\r\n \tNew York: 0.645 seconds\r\n \tStockholm: 1.390 seconds\r\n\r\nGiven how quickly users will a bandon a page before it loads, these results look pretty good. It's understandable that the further a server is from a user (as was the case with Melbourne),\u00a0the longer the page will load \u2013\u00a0but in this instance SiteGround has coped\u00a0well.\r\nBasic load testing with Load Impact\r\nLoad Impact gauges site speed by simulating around 25\u00a0concurrent users hitting the homepage over a five minute period. The results of this test were:\r\n\r\n \tLoad Generator:\u00a0Portland, US\r\n \tTest Server:\u00a0Portland, US\r\n \tMinimum Response Time:\u00a00.738 seconds\r\n \tMaximum Response Time:\u00a01.480 seconds\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThe results from Load Impact back up those from our Pingdom tests. Overall, SiteGround has performed admirably \u2013 and regardless of your location, site speed shouldn't be an issue.\r\nPricing\r\nLike other providers, SiteGround offers several tiered pricing plans:\r\n\r\n \tStartUp ($3.95 per month):\u00a0As the name suggests, this package is i deal for startups and small businesses who wish to host a single website\u00a0with fewer\u00a0than 10,000 visitors per month.\r\n \tGrowBig ($5.95 per month): Ideal for larger organizations with multiple websites that may see\u00a0up to 25,000 visitors per month.\r\n \tGoGeek ($11.95 per month): SiteGround's most expensive plan is suited to large companies boasting websites with upwards of\u00a0100,000 monthly visits.\r\n\r\nSiteGround's cheapest plans more than match their rival's offerings. For example, Bluehost's cheapest managed WordPress hosting plan chimes in at $19.99 per month, while GoDaddy's equivalent plan starts from $4-$5 per month.\r\nOverall pros and cons\r\nAfter poring over the various\u00a0elements of the company's service in this SiteGround review, let's sum up our findings.\r\nPros\r\n\r\n \tExcellent set of WordPress-specific features.\r\n \tThe technology used \u2013 including\u00a0SSDs, CDNs and PHP7 \u2013 is\u00a0modern and highly reputable.\r\n \tSupport op tions are plentiful, with knowledgeable staff on hand.\r\n \tPage speed was good, and load testing was equally comparable.\r\n \tFor a good WordPress hosting solution, the pricing is\u00a0competitive.\r\n\r\nCons\r\n\r\n \tWe found the SiteGround control panel rather\u00a0basic looking \u2013 a redesign is certainly in order.\r\n\r\nSiteGround review for WordPress: Conclusion\r\nOverall,\u00a0SiteGround is a stellar example of a good WordPress hosting solution.\r\n\r\nIt is brimming with WordPress-specific features, helpful support options, and competitive pricing. Its native SuperCaching feature in particular deserves praise,\u00a0and coupled with its generally speedy page loading times across the board, it means we recommend SiteGround for those requiring\u00a0a solid host that can provide a super fast website.\r\n\r\nAnd it's not just me talking. Here are some user ratings of SiteGround - taken from a recent hosting survey of ours:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nDo you have any prior experiences with SiteGround? Let us know in the comments section below! Perhaps share your own SiteGround review for WordPress...\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n* This post contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links and then purchase the product, we'll receive a small fee. No worries though, you'll still pay the standard amount so there's no cost on your part.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Tom Ewer"},"datePublished":"2016-08-31"},"additionalType":"undefined","alternateName":"undefined","award":"undefined","awards":"undefined","brand":"undefined","category":"undefined","color":"undefined","depth":"undefined","disambiguatingDescription":"undefined","gtin":"undefined","gtin12":"undefined","gtin13":"undefined","gtin14":"undefined","gtin8":"undefined","height":"undefined","identifier":"undefined","logo":"undefined","mainEntityOfPage":"undefined","material":"undefined","model":"undefined","mpn":"undefined","nsn":"undefined","productID":"undefined","productionDate":"und efined","purchaseDate":"undefined","releaseDate":"undefined","sameAs":"undefined","sku":"undefined","slogan":"undefined","url":"undefined","weight":"undefined","width":"undefined"}

Outstanding argumentative essay topics

Outstanding argumentative essay topics Argumentative essay topics It is not an easy task to choose good argumentative essay topics if you are interested in getting excellent grades. Where to start the search from? You can start your search with taking a certain quality (creative, lazy, diligent, and curious, etc.) and defining it using your own experience. Try to remember the situations in which you demonstrated this quality. Besides, think about the moments when you lacked it or had it challenged. It is important to understand what your defining characteristics are. It will be much easier to choose the best argument essay topics. Try looking for surprising and unexpected topics. Collect your thoughts and remember different things that have happened to you. It can be a funny incident from your childhood when you could not get out of some refrigerator box, or any other thing that no one could expect from you. Good argumentative essay examples also show that it is efficient to choose the topic related to the activity you are keen on. The readers will be involved into your story if it shows you from an unknown perspective: like a baseball player interested in knitting. Furthermore, it is great to choose a characteristic or trait that even the people who know you for a long time are not aware of. Tell about the size of your foot which is too small for your height, or choose any other impressive characteristic. Build your top-notch argument essay on the interesting topics. Do not use the routine threadbare things which will bore the readers to death. The examples of mundane topics are the following: How I Have Overcome My Fear of Public Transport, The Day I Helped My Neighbor Maid Clean the Hotel Rooms, My Friends Think I Weigh Too Much to Be Sensitive, I Have Never Tried any Informal Things Living in Surf City. There are numerouss of argumentative essays that can be found online. Read them not to be confused and embarrassed. Skim through the essays written by students from all over the world to feel what you can tell to your readers. Trigger your own ideas looking through the ideas of other students. Use the examples of argumentative essays to improve your style of writing and the skill of working on the structure of the text. Think about the problems and obstacles you had on your way. Think over the problem and get an exciting story to write. Look through some argumentative essay to see what people write about phobias, bad luck, changes, challenges and mistakes. An engaging story starts from a little personal anecdote. Most Interesting Topics for Argumentative Essays We have created a list of the most interesting topics for argumentative essays for you to be able to create a true masterpiece and get the excellent grade. Choosing one topic from this list, you will find many reasonable arguments and prepare an exemplary essay. Society 1.  Ã‚     How winning the lottery can change the life of a person? 2.  Ã‚     Why is the death penalty such a controversial issue in the contemporary society? 3.  Ã‚     What is the role of fashion nowadays? 4.  Ã‚     Why do so many people decide to be atheists? 5.  Ã‚     Pros and cons of gun control. 6.  Ã‚     The key reasons to become a member of the fraternity or sorority at the college. 7.  Ã‚     What are the possible drawbacks of the democracy? 8.  Ã‚     Why living forever is boring? 9.  Ã‚     What are the benefits of the highly competitive environment? 10.  Ã‚     Should the working mothers have some privileges? 11.  Ã‚     Should the government of different countries make the control of refuges stricter? 12.  Ã‚     The concept of cultural shock: Why it is so hard to accept the culture of other people? 13.  Ã‚     Abortion as an ethical concept. 14.  Ã‚     Should the government improve the antiracist policies? 15.  Ã‚     Why is the sexual orientation still a burning issue in the contemporary tolerant society? Technology 1.  Ã‚     Are people too dependent on the modern technology in the 21st century? 2.  Ã‚     Does the internet slow down the moral development? 3.  Ã‚     What impact does the social media have on the human life? 4.  Ã‚     E-books vs classic books: Benefits and shortcomings. 5.  Ã‚     The phenomenon of Instagram. Why are people becoming more dependent? 6.  Ã‚     How can the robots make the human life easier? 7.  Ã‚     The reasons for cryptocurrency appearance. 8.  Ã‚     How long should we wait before the electronic money will substitute the paper one? 9.  Ã‚     Cyberbullying: What areas should be protected? 10.  Ã‚     Should the children of elementary schools be prevented from computed games? 11.  Ã‚     Does the social media tend to make us lonelier? 12.  Ã‚     Should the Internet content be more restricted? 13.  Ã‚     The negative consequences of the artificial intelligence development. 14.  Ã‚     Are people dependent on the comments in social networks? Education 1.  Ã‚     College education: Pros and cons. 2.  Ã‚     Should the membership in fraternity influence the student`s performance? 3.  Ã‚     How the college dropouts Bill Gates and Steve Jobs could reach success? 4.  Ã‚     If compulsory homework is canceled, will children study at home? 5.  Ã‚     What are the essential characteristics of the student-professor relationships? 6.  Ã‚     If the child does not like the particular subject, what measures should be taken? 7.  Ã‚     Should college authorities be loyal towards the sexual orientation of the students? 8.  Ã‚     What are the negative aspects of conformism in the educational environment? 9.  Ã‚     What subjects should be optional? 10.  Ã‚     How the prof-orientation tests help the students select the career. 11.  Ã‚     Free college education: Advantages and disadvantages. 12.  Ã‚     Should college athletes be paid? 13.  Ã‚     Should children be taught housekeeping at school? 14.  Ã‚     Should children be tested for drugs at school? 15.  Ã‚     Is homework an effective instrument to gain knowledge? Health 1.  Ã‚     The benefits and shortcomings of the US healthcare system. 2.  Ã‚     Why is the breakfast a must for maintaining good health? 3.  Ã‚     Should people have the right to death? Pros and cons of euthanasia. 4.  Ã‚     What are the possible benefits of shortening the working day to six hours? 5.  Ã‚     Obesity in the United States: Causes and consequences of the problem. 6.  Ã‚     Should free mental therapy be provided to the children of school age? 7.  Ã‚     What kinds of sports are dangerous for the human health? 8.  Ã‚     The pros and cons of being vegan. 9.  Ã‚     The dangerous consequences of human cloning. 10.  Ã‚     The danger of fast food: To eat or not to eat. 11.  Ã‚     Should marijuana be legalized? 12.  Ã‚     The impact of Obamacare on the US society. 13.  Ã‚     How can a good sleep influence the human life? 14.  Ã‚     Shopping: Addiction or hobby? 15.  Ã‚     Does the lifespan depend on genetics? Family 1.  Ã‚     Should same-gender people have the rights to raise a child? 2.  Ã‚     To what extent should be parents involved in the life of their child? 3.  Ã‚     Should people undergo some tests before becoming the parents? 4.  Ã‚     How the parents` inability to raise up a child should be punished? 5.  Ã‚     To what extent are the parents responsible for the crimes of their children? 6.  Ã‚     Should men and women have the same rights in marriage? 7.  Ã‚     Is it ethical to read the child`s diary? 8.  Ã‚     Should parents allow their children plastic surgery if the latter want to fix the obvious defects? 9.  Ã‚     Do parents have the rights to tell their child whom to date with? 10.  Ã‚     Should children have the right to decide with whom to stay after divorce? 11.  Ã‚     At what age parents can allow their child to try alcohol? 12.  Ã‚     Why having more than five children is considered irresponsible? 13.  Ã‚     Should children be obliged to help their elderly parents financially? 14.  Ã‚     How can parents cope with the drug addiction of their child? Literature, Cinema, Art, and Other Interesting Topics for Argumentative Essays 1.  Ã‚     How the level of censorship influences the development of art in a certain country? 2.  Ã‚     Are the movies of the 21st century became crueler? 3.  Ã‚     Why watching TV is the waste of time? 4.  Ã‚     Books vs movies: Key advantages and disadvantages. 5.  Ã‚     Do the actors playing the murderers and maniacs take some risk? 6.  Ã‚     Should parents take their children to the exhibitions with the nude pictures? 7.  Ã‚     Do all forms of art deserve for existence? 8.  Ã‚     How the books can broaden the human worldview? 9.  Ã‚     Do the famous artists have the innate talent or it is the hard work that helped them reach success? 10.  Ã‚     Plagiarism: What are the causes and consequences of using the works of other people? We do hope that you choosing one of the interesting topics for argumentative essays mentioned above, you will impress your professor. Indeed, each of them opens a huge field of research and if you want to achieve success, just dedicate some time and efforts to writing your essay.

The Art of Atomic Diplomacy

The Art of Atomic Diplomacy The term â€Å"atomic diplomacy† refers to a nation’s use of the threat of nuclear warfare to achieve its diplomatic and foreign policy goals. In the years following its first successful test of an atomic bomb in 1945, the United States federal government occasionally sought to use its nuclear monopoly as a non-military diplomatic tool. World War II: The Birth of Nuclear Diplomacy During World War II, the United States, Germany, the Soviet Union, and Great Britain were researching designs of an atomic bomb for use as the â€Å"ultimate weapon.† By 1945, however, only the United States developed a working bomb. On August 6, 1945, the United States exploded an atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. In seconds, the blast leveled 90% of the city and killed an estimated 80,000 people. Three days later, on August 9, the U.S. dropped a second atomic bomb on Nagasaki, killing an estimated 40,000 people. On August 15, 1945, Japanese Emperor Hirohito announced his nation’s unconditional surrender in the face of what he called â€Å"a new and most cruel bomb.† Without realizing it at the time, Hirohito had also announced the birth of nuclear diplomacy. The First Use of Atomic Diplomacy While U.S. officials had used the atomic bomb in order to force Japan to surrender, they also considered how the immense destructive power of nuclear weapons could be used to strengthen the nation’s advantage in postwar diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union. When U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt approved the development of the atomic bomb in 1942, he decided not to tell the Soviet Union about the project. After Roosevelt’s death in April 1945, the decision of whether to maintain the secrecy of the U.S. nuclear weapons program fell to President Harry Truman. In July 1945, President Truman, along with Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin, and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill met in the Potsdam Conference to negotiate governmental control of already defeated Nazi Germany and other terms for the end of World War II. Without disclosing any specific details about the weapon, President Truman mentioned the existence of an especially destructive bomb to Joseph Stalin, leader of the growing and already feared Communist Party. By entering the war against Japan in mid-1945, the Soviet Union  placed itself in a position to play an influential part in the allied control of post-war Japan. While U.S. officials favored a U.S.-led, rather than a U.S.-Soviet shared occupation, they realized there was no way to prevent it. U.S. policymakers feared the Soviets might use its political presence in post-war Japan as a base for spreading communism throughout Asia and Europe. Without actually threatening Stalin with the atomic bomb, Truman hoped America’s exclusive control of nuclear weapons, as demonstrated by the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki would convince the Soviets to rethink their plans. In his 1965 book Atomic Diplomacy: Hiroshima and Potsdam, historian Gar Alperovitz contends that Truman’s atomic hints at the Potsdam meeting amounted to the first us of atomic diplomacy. Alperovitz argues that since the nuclear attacks on ​Hiroshima and Nagasaki were not needed to force the Japanese to surrender, the bombings were actually intended to influence postwar diplomacy with the Soviet Union. Other historians, however, contend that President Truman truly believed the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombing were needed to force the immediate unconditional surrender of Japan. The alternative, they argue would have been an actual military invasion of Japan with the potential cost of thousands of allied lives. US Covers Western Europe with a ‘Nuclear Umbrella’ Even if U.S. officials hoped the examples of Hiroshima and Nagasaki would spread Democracy rather than Communism throughout Eastern Europe and Asia, they were disappointed. Instead, the threat of nuclear weapons made the Soviet Union ever more intent on protecting its own borders with a buffer zone of communist-ruled countries. However, during the first several years after the end of World War II, the United States’ control of nuclear weapons was far more successful at creating lasting alliances in Western Europe. Even without placing large numbers of troops inside their borders, America could protect the Western Bloc nations under its â€Å"nuclear umbrella,† something the Soviet Union did not yet have. The assurance of peace for America and her allies under the nuclear umbrella would soon be shaken, however, as the U.S. lost its monopoly over nuclear weapons. The Soviet Union successfully tested its first atomic bomb in 1949, the United Kingdom in 1952, France in 1960, and the People’s Republic of China in 1964. Looming as a threat since Hiroshima, the Cold War had started. Cold War Atomic Diplomacy Both the United States and the Soviet Union frequently used atomic diplomacy during the first two decades of the Cold War. In 1948 and 1949, during the shared occupation of postwar Germany, The Soviet Union blocked the U.S. and other Western Allies from using all roads, railroads, and canals serving much of West Berlin. President Truman responded to the blockade by stationing several B-29 bombers that â€Å"could† have carried nuclear bombs if needed to U.S. airbases near Berlin. However, when the Soviets did not back down and lower the blockade, the U.S. and its Western Allies carried out the historic Berlin Airlift that flew food, medicine, and other humanitarian supplies to the people of West Berlin. Shortly after the start of the Korean War in 1950, President Truman again deployed the nuclear-ready B-29s as a signal to the Soviet Union of U.S. resolve to maintain democracy in the region. In 1953, near the end of the war, President Dwight D. Eisenhower considered, but chose not to use atomic diplomacy to gain an advantage in peace negotiations. And then the Soviets famously turned the tables in the Cuban Missile Crisis, the most visible and dangerous case of atomic diplomacy. In response to the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion of 1961  and the presence of U.S. nuclear missiles in Turkey and Italy, Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev shipped nuclear missiles to Cuba in October 1962. U.S President John F. Kennedy responded by ordering a total blockade to prevent additional Soviet missiles from reaching Cuba and demanding that all nuclear weapons already on the island be returned to the Soviet Union. The blockade produced several tense moments as ships believed to be carrying nuclear weapons were confronted and turned away by the U.S. Navy. After 13 days of hair-raising atomic diplomacy, Kennedy and Khrushchev came to a peaceful agreement. The Soviets, under U.S. supervision, dismantled their nuclear weapons in Cuba and shipped them home. In return, the United States promised never again to invade Cuba without military provocation  and removed its nuclear missiles from Turkey and Italy. As a result of the Cuban Missile Crisis, the U.S. imposed severe trade and travel restrictions against Cuba that remained in effect until eased by President Barack Obama in 2016. The MAD World Shows the Futility of Atomic Diplomacy By the mid-1960s, the ultimate futility of atomic diplomacy had become evident. The nuclear weapons arsenals of the United States and the Soviet Union had become virtually equal in both size and destructive power. In fact, the security of both nations, as well as global peacekeeping, came to depend on a dystopian principle called â€Å"mutually assured destruction† or MAD. While President Richard Nixon briefly considered using the threat of nuclear weapons to hasten the end of the Vietnam War, he knew the Soviet Union would disastrously retaliate on behalf of North Vietnam and that both international and American public opinion would never accept the idea of using the atomic bomb. Since both the United States and the Soviet Union were aware that any full-scale first nuclear strike would result in the complete annihilation of both countries, the temptation to use nuclear weapons during a conflict was greatly diminished. As public and political opinion against the use or even the threatened use of nuclear weapons grew louder and more influential, the limits of atomic diplomacy became obvious. So while it is rarely practiced today, atomic diplomacy probably prevented the MAD scenario several times since World War II.   2019: US Withdraws from Cold War Arms Control Treaty On August 2, 2019, the United States formally withdrew from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) with Russia. Originally ratified on 1 June 1988, the INF limited the development of ground-based missiles with a range of 500 to 5,500 kilometers (310 to 3,417 miles) but did not apply to air- or sea-launched missiles. Their uncertain range and their ability to reach their targets within 10 minutes made the mistaken use of the missiles a constant source of fears during the Cold War era. Ratification of the INF launched a lengthy subsequent process during which both the United States and Russia reduced their nuclear arsenals. In exiting the INF Treaty, the Donald Trump administration cited reports that Russia had been violating the treaty by developing of a new land-based, nuclear-capable cruise missile. After long denying the existence of such missiles, Russia recently claimed the missile’s range is less than 500 kilometers (310 miles) and thus not in violation of the INF Treaty. In announcing the US’ formal withdrawal from the INF treaty, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo placed sole responsibility for the demise of the nuclear treaty on Russia. â€Å"Russia failed to return to full and verified compliance through the destruction of its noncompliant missile system,† he said.

What is strategic-asset-seeking and does it help explain why Chinese Essay - 1

What is strategic-asset-seeking and does it help explain why Chinese business groups internationalise their operations - Essay Example Inward FDI also resulted in massive foreign exchange reserves, which was also a reason for Chinese companies to move overseas (Andersson and Wang, 2011). However, these push factors do not explain the true motives for the Chinese firms to internationalize. Earlier the theories of internationalization focused on the eclectic paradigm developed by Dunning and the Uppsala Model of internationalization. Firms then believed in new theories of trade such as market-seeking or resources-seeking motive (Liu and Buck, 2009) to internationalize. Today â€Å"going out† is the name that China calls its strategy of ODI (The Economist, 2012). The motivation to go out could range from market-seeking strategy to avoidance of country-of-origin effect (Salidjanova, 2011) and is not restricted to strategic-asset seeking motives. In short, China invests in any business where it serves China’s interest, according to Salidjanova (2011). Based on the theories of internationalization, this paper seeks to evaluate the motives for Chinese firms to move overseas. Chinese outward FDI (ODI) gained impetus in 2004 and by 2010 it ranked 5th among all economies in terms of outward FDI flows (UNCTAD, 2011). From 2004 to 2011 it grew from $5.5 billion a year to $65 billion a year and is expected to reach $150 billion by 2015 (The Economist, 2012). This significant jump in ODI is shown in the chart below. Initially the ODI from China was in neighbouring developing nations requiring limited resources (Liu and Buck, 2009). The pull factors that induced ODI from China were natural resource endowments and market potential (Biggeri and Sanfilippo, 2009). The largest ODIs came from Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) such as China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (SINOPEC) and China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) (Andersson and Wang, 2011). An empirical study of

The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 Essay

The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 - Essay Example Care must however be taken by policemen in the exercise of the powers assigned to them in the Act. This is because non-conformity with the specific terms of the act may bring about a criminal liability and on the other hand searching, arresting, detaining and interviewing suspects outside the provisions of the act may render the evidences produced inadmissible in court. Perpetrators of serious crimes like murder, treason and the like were being arrested without warrant following an act of parliament in 1967.Further update of the police powers relating to the common law ,particularly as contained in the act of 1967,were carried out by a Royal Commission headed by Sir Cyril Phillips. Following an upsurge in crime particularly of burglary and robbery in 1981 in the Brixton area, a London-wide campaign was initiated code-named "Operation Swamp 81" picking its name from remarks made in 1978 by the Prime Minister Margareth Thatcher. Consequent on the Act of 1967, 943 were stopped and 118 of them were eventually arrested, the bulk of these people stopped and arrested were blacks .This brought about an increase in the complaints about harassment and racism. Relations between the black community and the police suffered a setback. Stop and search powers given to the police in the Act of 1984 had a wide coverage .under this section of the act a constable is given the right to stop and search persons vehicle e.t.c at any place and time but however does not include dwelling. These powers can however not be exercised except on the grounds pf suspicion that he might find something stolen or prohibited in the course. The person may be detained for this same while this is being carried out. Riots in British towns and cities did not in 1981.Further skirmishes occurred in 1985 in which P.C Keith Blakelock was killed was killed. The location of the far-right British national Party in the southeast London in 1993 resulted in a massive demonstration that left Stephen Lawrence a black teenager dead. The Police and Criminal evidence Act has since undergone certain degrees of review .one of such reviews was the police Police Reform Act 2002 some of whose main provisions take care of annual policing plans practice removal of the bars on the employment of non-British nationals into the force A longer title for the police reform act 2002 goes thus "An act to make new provision about the supervision, administration, functions and conduct of police forces ,police forces and other persons serving with, or carrying out functions in relation to, the police; to amend police powers and to provide for the exercise of police powers by persons who are not police officers :to amend the law relating to anti-social behaviour order; to amend the law relating to sex offender orders; and for corrected purposes. e.t.c. In 2005 a further modification of PACE was made in the form of Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 replacing nearly all pre-existing powers of arrest; of significance in this A ct is the new general power of arrest for all offences. Discrimination, unemployment and poverty were fingered by the Scarman enquiry as the major culprits of the Brixton riots. While dismissing allegations

Size Does Matter :: Personal Narrative Shoes Shopping Papers

Size Does Matter â€Å"Back to School Extravaganza!!† â€Å"Store-Wide Clearance Sale: Buy 2 Pairs of Shoes and Get the third pair Half –Off!† Every inch of the walls inside the mall were plastered with a vast array of dazzling lights and colorful propaganda. It seemed as if I was going to suddenly be attacked by fearsome mannequins, who stood idly like a platoon of glaring soldiers, anticipating their command to strike. The congested food court had an aroma of boiling flesh, pungent enough to tickle the deepest hairs of my nostrils. With each step I took, I was met with an explosion of soul shivering sounds from the speakers, and flashy formed fonts that struck me at every glimpse of the banners. I was on a mission, and was forced to disregard all of the feeble advertising attempts that came my way. My objective was to finally acquire the legendary shoe that had eluded me many times before. As I marched on through the halls, I was distracted by an intense glow. Before long, I found myself gradually progressing toward the mystifying light. There it was, basking in its splendid wonder on an unreachable pedestal, a modern day Holy Grail. My thoughts were abruptly interrupted. â€Å"Welcome to Footaction. How may I help you?† I was instantly confronted by the typical, cheerful greeting I received upon entering any shoe establishment. â€Å"Yes I am looking for one shoe in particular,† I responded. â€Å"I need some brand new, fresh white Air Forces, about an eleven and a half to twelve.† â€Å"That is big, you know what they say about guys with big feet?... Yeah, they have big shoes! I’ll go see what we have available, and I’ll be right back,† she mumbled with a wide grin that grazed both corners of her bright red cheeks. Then she was off on the challenging quest at hand. As she disappeared momentarily, I held on to what little hope I had left of attaining those shoes. For so long they had narrowly escaped my eager, extended grasp. I was tired of wandering on journeys from store to store, just to end up in the â€Å"Land of ‘D’s:† Disappointment, Disdain, Distress, and Despair, with many other familiar pessimistic pedestrians along the way. A pale, white cloud began to materialize over my head, as my thoughts ran rampant. I envisioned myself roaming around, floating into space, traveling with my newly attained white gems.

My Two Cities Final

Africa, which is a third world country. Therefore, Livingston is less technologically advanced and there is a lot more poverty. Although it may not seem the greatest being in a third world country, Livingston definitely has some great perks. For example, it has Victoria Falls, which is one of the seven great natural wonders of the world. You can also go on local safaris there and see animals up close such as lions, elephants, cheetahs, hippos and so on. Orlando, has Walt Disney World, one Of the biggest theme parks in the world.It also has many other theme parks such as universal and Pepco and a lot of other tourist attractions. Another great thing about Orlando is that it is only about an hour drive away from the beach, where as Livingston is surrounded by other countries so there are no beaches close by. Orlando has a downtown, where there are a lot of sky scrapers and a mix of everything such as big corporations, restaurants, parks, and a nightlife scene. In Livingston, there is n o downtown or sky scrapers, but there is the area called â€Å"town†, which is where all the local businesses are located.Livingston is a very small city, therefore everything is about a five to ten minute drive away and every day the local businesses close around five in the evening. Everyone there lives a pretty slow-paced lifestyle. Orlando, on the other hand, is a very big city, where it can take up to half an hour or forty-five minutes to reach a specific destination and some businesses can be open up to ten or eleven at night. It may not be such a rushed lifestyle, but it is definitely faster paced than Livingston.Despite their differences, these cities can also be pretty similar. Starting off with the weather, although there are both on opposite ends of the equator, the weather is pretty similar with hot summers, rainy seasons, and no-snow winters. Another similarity is that both cities also have soccer teams, Livingston has a team called The Copper Bullets and Orlando has a new and upcoming team called Orlando City Soccer. They both also have reptile farms, Orlando has Coastland and Livingston has The Crocodile Farm, which were both my favorite places to go to as a child.Something new in Livingston is a all that they have built and also a new movie theater with comfortable seating and showings of 3-D movies, which of course Orlando has a couple of malls and movie theaters. Livingston may not have a big nightlife scene, but they do have couple of lounges and bars that are similar to Orlando nightlife. For example, there is a martini bar called Rhapsody's which is really similar to the Blue Martini in Orlando. The last similarity between the two is the transport systems. Most people drive cars, but there are also public buses and taxis which people rarely use.Livingston is an up and coming city, bringing in just as much tourism because of Victoria Falls as Orlando does from the theme parks, pretty soon there will be a lot more similarities between the two cities. For me, these two cities are my home. I believe they represent the best of both worlds for me. They are both very unique and also filled with fun stuff to do. Orlando is a busy life for me and Livingston is slow and more relaxed. I go back and forth between the two cities often and they keep me pretty balanced between their differences and similarities.

Accounting Theory Cga - 9061 Words

Slide 1 ACCOUNTING THEORY CONTEMORARY ISSUES (AT1) MODULE ONE Slide 2 ACCOUNTING UNDER IDEAL CONDITIONS Part 1 - Foundation items re the course Part 2 - Present value accounting under certainty Part 3 - Present value accounting under uncertainty Part 4 - Reserve recognition accounting Part 5 - Examination question examples Part 6 - Historical cost accounting Lecture by: Dr. A. L. Dartnell, FCGA Year 2009 - 2010 2 Slide 3 PART 1 Foundation Items re the Course Different Course Financial reporting is extremely important in our everyday life. You have heard of the many irregularities that have occurred in recent years which primarily involved financial reporting. Financial reporting is controlled by standards set so†¦show more content†¦While the current edition of the textbook has few references to Canadian standards, coverage of current Canadian standards is included in the modules, as well as, the review and assignment material. Coverage of certain United States standards is also included where these differ significantly from, or are in advance of, IASB standards. All of this material is examinable unless specifically marked to the contrary. 4 In this course, material relating to specific accounting standards is largely (but not completely) at a conceptual level. Fortunately, at this level, most standards in Canada, the United States, and internationally are broadly similar, thereby reducing the amount of detail you will have to learn. However, there are some important differences, particularly with respect to current value accounting, and these will be emphasized where appropriate. It would seem that from 2011, current Canadian standards will no longer be relevant or examinable. Future versions of this course will include only IASB and relevant United States standards. Slide 8 History and Research There is an interesting rundown on the history of accounting and research in the first 15 pages of the text. 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